market breadth wavering under the threat of a government shutdown

Market Breadth Wavering Under the Threat of Government Shutdown – The Market Breadth

Stock Market Commentary

After a month of churning, market breadth is wavering again. This slip is just about the only sign that the market cares at all about looming risks from a potential government shutdown. Even the volatility index (VIX) dropped 8.6% on Friday and remains just below where it closed right before the tariff drama, trauma, and noise began. The VIX screams out the kind of complacency that complements a market melt-up. The contrast could not be sharper with these most dangerous months of the year. In fact, the AI-sponsored complacency in the market is making a mockery of risk, valuations, and anything else that could temper enthusiasm for stocks. If the government actually shuts down, I fully expect the accompanying political acrimony to lead to a protracted battle that could even drown out the coming jobs report as a source of fresh volatility for financial markets.



The Stock Market Indices

S&P 500 (SPY)

The S&P 500 painted a picture-perfect test of support at its 20-day moving average (DMA) (the dotted line) after a drift lower from its upper Bollinger Band (BB). The index tapped support mechanically and bounced, then followed through with buying into Friday’s 0.6% gain. Technically, the move was poetic and frustrating for bearish traders. The S&P 500 formed a bullish hammer pattern at the 20DMA and closed with a perfect reversal of its gains since the Fed cut rates. The uptrend defined by the 20DMA and 50DMA (red line) remains intact, and traders are essentially ignoring the prospect of a government shutdown.

The S&P 500 (SPY) drifted from its upper Bollinger Band and then bounced off its 20DMA, reinforcing the short-term uptrend while the market dismissed shutdown risk.
The S&P 500 (SPY) drifted from its upper Bollinger Band and then bounced off its 20DMA, reinforcing the short-term uptrend while the market dismissed shutdown risk.

NASDAQ (COMPQX)

The NASDAQ traced an arc similar to the S&P 500, sliding neatly into a complete reversal of its post-Fed gain and then jumping higher on Friday. I do not expect the tech laden index to obey technicals as cleanly as the S&P 500, but the reversal of the post-Fed reversal is classic.

The NASDAQ (COMPQ) dipped toward its 20DMA, but rebounded 0.4% before testing support.
The NASDAQ (COMPQ) dipped toward its 20DMA, but rebounded 0.4% before testing support.

iShares Russell 2000 ETF (IWM)

The iShares Russell 2000 ETF delivered a similar post-Fed setup. I have been trading around a large IWM position, so I mechanically bought call options on the test of 20DMA support and caught the 0.9% pop on Friday. The coming drama over the government shutdown will likely decide whether this latest trade blows up (bad) or explodes higher (good).

The iShares Russell 2000 ETF (IWM) perfectly tested its 20DMA, falling away from all-time highs similar to the S&P 500.
The iShares Russell 2000 ETF (IWM) perfectly tested its 20DMA, falling away from all-time highs similar to the S&P 500.

The Short-Term Trading Call With Market Breadth Wavering

  • AT50 (MMFI) = 59.1% of stocks are trading above their respective 50-day moving averages
  • AT200 (MMTH) = 60.9% of stocks are trading above their respective 200-day moving averages
  • Short-term Trading Call: neutral

AT50 (MMFI), the percentage of stocks trading above their respective 50DMAs, closed the week at 59.1%. My favorite technical indicator wavered from roughly 60% to 55% on Thursday and then bounced Friday. Still, the short-term trend points lower and bearish with the on-going inability to breach the overbought threshold at 70%. The market breadth wavering keeps me sitting up straight, and a potential government shutdown is yet one more speedbump in the way of completely buying into the overall market melt-up. On the other hand, AT200 (MMTH), the percentage of stocks trading above their respective 200DMAs, remains rangebound and on the edge of a freshly bullish breakout. I estimate a 50/50 scenario split: either breadth breaks out and confirms healthier conditions or it breaks down and validates my caution on wavering market breadth.


The Equities: Market Breadth Wavering

Apple Inc (AAPL)

Description: Apple (AAPL) designs and sells smartphones, personal computers, tablets, wearables, and related software and services.
Technical status: Sentiment flipped bullish thanks to the iPhone cycle, with a two-day rip of 3.2% and 4.3% that stalled right below the all-time high. The inability to press that high keeps me focused on the prospect of sellers forcing the issue back to 20DMA or 50DMA support before the rally resumes.
Trade commentary: I am watching for either a clean breakout to new highs to validate momentum or a test of the 20DMA or 50DMA to offer a dip buy. If buyers keep hesitating here, I have to assume a pullback unfolds.

Apple (AAPL) surged above its upper Bollinger Band on iPhone enthusiasm and then stalled below its all-time high, leaving a decision between breakout and a pullback to moving-average support.
Apple (AAPL) surged above its upper Bollinger Band on iPhone enthusiasm and then stalled below its all-time high, leaving a decision between breakout and a pullback to moving-average support.

Zillow Group (ZG)


Description: Zillow Group (ZG) operates online real estate marketplaces and related services for home buyers, sellers, renters, and partners.
Technical status: ZG started the week selling off 6.9% in the wake of competitor Compass (COMP) buying its direct competitor Anywhere Real estate (HOUS). As a result, ZG broke a rising trend after a classic topping signal where price pushed far above the upper Bollinger Band and reversed. The failure at a double top spanning 2024–2025 turned the chart into a caution zone.
Trade commentary: I sold out of ZG just in time. A fourth fade from a Bollinger Band over-extension finally convinced me to take profits. I am likely not getting back in anytime soon as I want to refocus my housing market trades on the builders.

Zillow Group (ZG) reversed from an over-Bollinger surge and failed at a multi-year double top, turning a prior uptrend into a cautionary setup.

Compass (COMP)

Description: Compass (COMP) provides a residential real estate brokerage platform and services for agents and clients.
Technical status: The acquisition of HOUS triggered a 15.7% drop in COMP. The stock had just rallied back toward year-to-date highs from a 28.3% post-earnings pop in February, but buyers never mustered momentum beyond that.
Trade commentary: I see the technical damage and will watch to see whether management can win investors back in the next earnings report. Like ZG, I will treat COMP as another indicator of the housing market’s health.

Compass (COMP) sold off sharply on acquisition news and failed near year highs, shifting the chart from recovery to repair mode.

Morningstar (MORN)


Description: Morningstar (MORN) provides independent investment research, data, analytics, and investment management services.
Technical status: MORN dropped 6% the previous week in sympathy with FactSet Research Systems Inc (FDS) and could not recover, staying within a broader downtrend that began after a marginal new all-time high failed around the beginning of the year.
Trade commentary: I am watching MORN as part of my interest in how AI deep research is impacting research firms. The chart keeps me cautious and this year’s downtrend says plenty.

The FDS collapse accelerated the downtrend in Morningstar (MORN).

First Solar (FSLR)

Description: First Solar (FSLR) manufactures thin-film solar modules and provides utility-scale photovoltaic solutions.
Technical status: FSLR’s 20DMA and 50DMA line up in a tidy uptrend while policy headlines failed to knock the stock off trend. Pullbacks to support keep resolving higher.
Trade commentary: I finally accumulated shares to ride the trend. If lower prices arrive as I earlier expected, I welcome the chance to add shares at a discount.

First Solar (FSLR) respected its 20DMA/50DMA uptrend and continued higher despite policy noise, reinforcing trend-following entries.

Mongodb Inc (MDB)

Description: MongoDB (MDB) develops and supports a general-purpose database platform for application developers.
Technical status: After a 38% post-earnings gap, MDB held gains and compressed into a Bollinger Band squeeze, signaling a volatility transition that often precedes a directional move.
Trade commentary: I am watching for a break above roughly $342 to confirm a buy signal or a breakdown toward the high-$300s to flip the signal the other way.

Mongodb Inc (MDB) stagnated throughout the week, ending up in breaking down below the 20DMA. The stock consolidated a large earnings gap into a Bollinger Band squeeze, setting up for an imminent breakout or breakdown.
Mongodb Inc (MDB) stagnated throughout the week, ending up in breaking down below the 20DMA. The stock consolidated a large earnings gap into a Bollinger Band squeeze, setting up for an imminent breakout or breakdown.

Alibaba Group Holding Ltd (BABA)

Description: Alibaba (BABA) operates e-commerce, cloud computing, digital media, and related technology platforms.
Technical status: I read the previous stall (tight trading range) as a topping setup, reinforced by a sharp 8.1% pullback in Baidu (BIDU). However, BABA gapped higher 8.2% the next day on news of a purchase of NVDA software.
Trade commentary: I learned a lesson about evaluating tops in a market melt-up environment. When trading bearish patterns in a sharp uptrend, I should consider what could go right. In the case of BABA a simple call option in the addition to my put spread (paid for by going short a call spread) could have actually made the entire position profitable. I have to remind myself that this environment of on-going AI headlines, a fresh market celebration is just a press release away.

Alibaba Group Holding Ltd (BABA) rose alongside its upper Bollinger Band and negated a potential topping pattern after a software deal with NVDA gapped BABA even higher.
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd (BABA) rose alongside its upper Bollinger Band and negated a potential topping pattern after a software deal with NVDA gapped BABA even higher.

eBay Inc (EBAY)

Description: eBay (EBAY) operates a global online marketplace platform for buyers and sellers.
Technical status: EBAY hugged its 50DMA uptrend, making it a trend-following candidate, but a 2.1% pullback that underperformed the market dented my confidence in the near-term setup.
Trade commentary: I bought a call spread for a continuation bounce off the 50DMA; the underperformance makes me question the trade. I am prepared to make a quick exit and accept the loss.

eBay Inc (EBAY) maintained 50DMA support. However, its underperformance on an up day, tempered my confidence in a successful test of support.
eBay Inc (EBAY) maintained 50DMA support. However, its underperformance on an up day, tempered my confidence in a successful test of support.

CarMax (KMX)

Description: CarMax (KMX) operates used-vehicle retail stores and provides related wholesale auctions and financing.
Technical status: KMX collapsed about 20% post-earnings and extended a long-running downtrend that started after its 2021 peak. The chart has warned of an imminent collapse for a long time.
Trade commentary: This is a case where the technicals lead: do not argue with a persistent downtrend. The chart below includes a long mea culpa from an analyst who ignored the trend and had a positive rating on KMX going into the collapse. It is a classic case of how fundamental analysis can fail in spectacular fashion, especially when it contrasts so starkly with technical realities.

CarMax Inc (KMX) collapsed 20.1% post-earnings to levels last seen in 2020 and forced an analyst to issue a major mea culpa.
CarMax Inc (KMX) collapsed 20.1% post-earnings to levels last seen in 2020 and forced an analyst to issue a major mea culpa.

Intel (INTC)

Description: Intel (INTC) designs and manufactures microprocessors, platforms, and related semiconductor products.
Technical status: After taking profits in INTC, I flagged a natural support line at a pre-gap close and watched INTC puncture support and then reclaim it. The next session’s 6.4% rise confirmed the bounce before news chatter about Apple talks surfaced.
Trade commentary: I should have re-entered on the first up day after the test of support. I simply lost track of this trade. Note how the market loudly telegraphed the big news to come.

Intel (INTC) successfully tested a key support line from the top its post-earnings collapse last year. The rebound confirmed support and provided a fresh entry point.

International Business Machines Corp (IBM)

Description: IBM (IBM) provides hybrid cloud, AI, consulting, infrastructure, and emerging technologies including quantum computing.
Technical status: IBM popped 5.2% on news of a partnership with HSBC to do quantum-driven bond trading (uh, what and why??!!). The move finished closing IBM’s post-earnings gap down.
Trade commentary: I consider IBM a buy-the-dip stock in my AI and quantum trade baskets. I took profits in an IBM position just two days before the HSBC news. I am now waiting for the next dip.

International Business Machines Corp (IBM) broke out above its 50DMA, rising alongside its upper Bollinger Band and filled its post-earnings gap on quantum computing headlines.
International Business Machines Corp (IBM) broke out above its 50DMA, rising alongside its upper Bollinger Band and filled its post-earnings gap on quantum computing headlines.

IonQ Inc (IONQ)

Description: IonQ (IONQ) develops quantum computing hardware and cloud services.
Technical status: IONQ sold off about 6% in the wake of IBM’s quantum headlines, offering a potential opportunity if price drifts into 20DMA or, better, 50DMA support.
Trade commentary: I will look to buy my next IONQ tranche near 20DMA support around the high-$50s or, ideally, closer to the 50DMA near the high-$40s.

IonQ Inc (IONQ) successfully lifted itself off its 50DMA, setting a new all-time high before fading away partially driven by IBM's news. I am looking for a fresh test of moving averages for a fresh buying opportunity.
IonQ Inc (IONQ) successfully lifted itself off its 50DMA, setting a new all-time high before fading away partially driven by IBM’s news. I am looking for a fresh test of moving averages for a fresh buying opportunity.

Marvell Technology Inc (MRVL)

Description: Marvell Technology (MRVL) designs and supplies data infrastructure semiconductor solutions.
Technical status: MRVL broke above 200DMA resistance (the blue line) after erasing an 18.6% post-earnings drop from last month and working through a 20% post-earnings gap from March. Follow-through buying would set up a very bullish trade opportunity.
Trade commentary: MRVL is now on my buy list as I watch for either a second close above the 200DMA or a tag of that line as confirmed support.

Marvell Technology Inc (MRVL) broke out above both its 50DMA and 200DMA setting up a bullish breakout closing above the last breakout.
Marvell Technology Inc (MRVL) broke out above both its 50DMA and 200DMA setting up a bullish breakout closing above the last breakout.

Nike Inc (NKE)

Description: Nike (NKE) designs, develops, and markets athletic footwear, apparel, equipment, and accessories.
Technical status: NKE broke below its 200DMA and looks tired heading into earnings this coming week. Just like KMX, a longer-term downtrend is a bright red flag hanging over NKE.
Trade commentary: I am not forcing a trade; I want to see how technicals resolve through earnings and what the earnings news says about the consumer.

Nike Inc (NKE) broke down below its 50DMA, dropping below its 200DMA, consistent with a larger downtrend. The latest breakdown makes me cautious going into the coming week's earnings announcement.
Nike Inc (NKE) broke down below its 50DMA, dropping below its 200DMA, consistent with a larger downtrend. The latest breakdown makes me cautious going into the coming week’s earnings announcement.
AT50 (MMFI) is wavering with the threat of a government shutdown presumably weighing on AT50 and pushing it further away from the overbought threshold.
AT50 (MMFI) is wavering with the threat of a government shutdown presumably weighing on AT50 and pushing it further away from the overbought threshold.
AT200 (MMTH) held inside a trading range, indicating longer-term market breadth is steadier (and more encouraging) than AT50.
AT200 (MMTH) held inside a trading range, indicating longer-term market breadth is steadier (and more encouraging) than AT50.

Be careful out there!

Footnotes

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“Above the 50” (AT50) uses the percentage of stocks trading above their respective 50-day moving averages (DMAs) to measure breadth in the stock market. Breadth defines the distribution of participation in a rally or sell-off. As a result, AT50 identifies extremes in market sentiment that are likely to reverse. Above the 50 is my alternative name for “MMFI” which is a symbol TradingView.com and other chart vendors use for this breadth indicator. Learn more about AT50 on my Market Breadth Resource Page. AT200, or MMTH, measures the percentage of stocks trading above their respective 200DMAs.

Active AT50 (MMFI) periods: Day #72 over 20%, Day #70 over 30%, Day #65 over 40%, Day #38 over 50% (overperiod), Day #2 under 60% (underperiod), Day #45 under 70%

Source for charts unless otherwise noted: TradingView.com

Full disclosure: long IWM shares and call options, long SPY put spreads, short FDS put, long FSLR

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*Charting notes: Stock prices are not adjusted for dividends. Candlestick charts use hollow bodies: open candles indicate a close higher than the open, filled candles indicate an open higher than the close.

* Blog notes: this blog was written based on the heavily edited transcript of the following video that includes a live review of the stock charts featured in this post. I used ChatGPT to process the transcript.

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